Almost 6 million (as of May 10, 2022) people have fled. Refugee rightsĪccording to UNHCR, the war in Ukraine sparked the fastest-growing refugee crisis since WWII. Learn more about food insecurity with an online course: Feeding the World (University of Pennsylvania) #4. For 15.7 million people in 15 countries, it was the primary driver of acute food insecurity. “Weather-related disasters” are also a big driver. Domestic food price inflation in low-income countries also rose a lot. Causes include “economic shocks,” like an increase in global food prices. This represents a staggering 80% increase since 2016. Close to 193 million people were experiencing acute food insecurity in 2021, which is an increase of almost 40 million since 2020. Food insecurityĪccording to the 2022 Global Report on Food Crises, which is produced by the Global Network against Food Crises, the number of people in crisis or worse is the highest it’s been in the six years since the report has existed. Learn more about climate change with an online course: Science and Engineering of Climate Change (EDHEC Business School) #3. Because of climate change’s connection to other issues on this list, it’s one of the most serious challenges facing humanity. Mitigation is desperately needed – and fast. If global warming reaches 1.5☌ in the near term (2021-2040), it would cause “unavoidable increases in multiple climate hazards,” as well as “multiple risks to ecosystems and humans.” In the long term, climate change will present major health issues, premature deaths, risks to cities and settlements, and other dangers. In its summary for policy-makers, the report’s authors outlined a series of near-term, mid-term, and long-term risks. The IPCC released its sixth report in 2022. Learn more about tackling poverty with an online course: Poverty & Population: How Demographics Shape Policy (Columbia University) #2. While there’s been progress over the years, the end of poverty is still far off. 62% of the global population lives on less than $10/day. Extreme poverty isn’t the only poverty we have to contend with. As for the World Bank’s goal to reduce extreme poverty to 3% or less by 2030, the pandemic has made it even harder. This means anyone living on less than $2.15 is in “extreme poverty.” Why the change? Increases in the costs of food, clothing, and shelter between 2011-2017 make the “real value of $2.15 in 2017 prices equal to $1.90 in 2011 prices. In fall 2022, the World Bank will update the International Poverty Line from $1.90 to $2.15. While it’s hardly a comprehensive discussion, it’s a solid introduction to the kinds of concerns facing our world today. What are the most pressing issues in the world today? What will demand the most attention in the next 5, 10, and 20+ years? In this article, which frequently refers to the World Economic Forum’s 17th Edition of the Global Risks Report, we’ll highlight 20 current global issues we must address, including issues related to climate change, COVID-19, social rights, and more.
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